Structures of Grain Boundaries and Aspects of Deformation Behavior in Ni3Al Alloys

Abstract

The structures of two grain boundaries in Ni3Al were determined using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The line directions and spacings of secondary grain boundary dislocation (gbds) were calculated for coincidence site lattice (CSL) relationships near the experimentally determined misorientations. The structures of the boundaries were found to be in good agreement with 9 and 31b relationships of the ordered lattice. The grain boundary dislocations were found to be characteristic of the ordered structure. No grouping of partial gbds was observed. Lattice dislocations consisting of pairs of 1/3 (112) superpartials bounding extended superlattice intrinsic stacking faults (SISFs) were observed by TEN. They were found to independently react to APB coupled 112 110 pairs in the commonly observed pure screw orientation. Implications with regard to Kear-Wilsdorf type locking mechanisms and deformation behavior are discussed. Boron was observed to have strong effects upon the population of boundary types, grain size, and grain growth. In addition, small amounts of B completely eliminate widely extended stacking faults. It is concluded that effects of B other than influencing boundary cohesion are important.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA276646

Entities

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  • Ronald J. Kerans

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Carbon Carbon Composites
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystal Twinning
  • Crystallography
  • Crystals
  • Diffraction
  • Grain Boundaries
  • Grain Growth
  • Grain Size
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Superlattices

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