Saturn Orbits Car Making into the Twenty-First Century. A Case Study

Abstract

This case study focuses on the development and production of General Motor's Saturn automobile and its impact on GM's declining competitive position in the industry. By implementing a management philosophy that relies on consensus decision-making, a manufacturing approach blending new technologies with a highly motivated work force, and a unique sales and distribution system, Saturn plans to meet its competition head-on, capturing 80 percent of its market from non-GM owners. In production since 1990, Saturn has been rated by automobile industry analysts to be one of the best in the compact car category in quality and styling at a highly favorable price. It ranked third in customer satisfaction behind the prestigious Lexus and Infiniti by one industry survey. Yet Saturn has not been profitable in its early years of production and still has not met its planned production capacity. The issues addressed in this case include an analysis of the pros and cons of GM's strategy to invest $3 billion in Saturn, a contrast of mass production to Saturn's lean production techniques, a comparison of Saturn's development to the defense acquisition process, and an assessment of the survivability of the U.S. automobile industry.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA276779

Entities

People

  • Jeanne K. Vargo

Organizations

  • Dwight D. Eisenhower School for National Security and Resource Strategy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Counter WMD
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Assembly
  • Assembly Lines
  • Business Administration
  • Commerce
  • Engine Noise
  • Engineering
  • Governments
  • Health Care
  • Industrial Plants
  • Management Personnel
  • Manufacturing
  • Mass Production
  • Military Acquisition
  • Organizational Structure
  • Second World War
  • United States
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • Industrial Economics
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space