Low Temperature Limit Evaluation of Mk 21 Mod 1 UBA Using Reduced Overbottom (O/B) Pressure and Extended Gas Umbilical Length

Abstract

This report addressed three issues regarding the performance of the MK 21 MOD 1 UBA during unmanned testing. First, the influence of oral-nasal (OIN) mask seal integrity on work of breathing (WOB) levels was characterized. WOB Levels were measured with the O/N mask in three configurations: (1) cemented directly to a test mannequin; (2) fitted to, but not cemented on the mannequin; and (3) removed from the UBA. Second, the low temperature operating Limit, defined by the absence of ice formation in the UBA when operated to 60.65 msw (198 fsw), was established. Third, the performance of M 21 MOD 1 UBAs, modified by Navy Experimental Diving Unit and Diving Systems International to reduce the likelihood of free-flow, was compared using 621 and 931 kPa (90 and 135 psi) overbottom (0/B) pressure air delivered through 91.44 m (300 ft) 9.5 mm (.375 in) ID umbilicals. MK21 MOD 1, WOB (work of breathing), 0/B (overbottom pressure, Cold water limits.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA277326

Entities

People

  • L. J. Crepeau

Organizations

  • United States Navy Experimental Diving Unit

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air
  • Air Compressors
  • Air Pressure
  • Availability
  • Breathing Apparatus
  • Classification
  • Cold Water
  • Compressors
  • Fluids
  • Gases
  • Hot Water
  • Ice Formation
  • Low Temperature
  • Respiratory Physiological Phenomena
  • Security
  • Test Depths
  • Water

Readers

  • Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy