Multifunctional Macromolecules

Abstract

While numerous photorefractive polymers were synthesized by the incorporation of NLO chromophores and photoconductive components as side chains on a backbone, the most significant photorefractive behavior demonstration under this project was made in an electrooptic aminonitrostilbene methacrylate copolymer (P2ANS/MMA) without the addition of photoconductive compounds. By four wave mixing, photorefractive gratings were written in P2ANS/MMA using s-polarized and p-polarized writing beams and probed using orthogonally polarized probe beams. With probe beam orthogonally polarized to the write beams, well behaved, field dependent, stable responses ascribed to the photorefractive effect were observed. Diffraction efficiencies of 10(exp-4)-10(exp-5) were obtained in 8 micrometers thick films under an applied field of 50 V/micrometers with response times of 1.5 - 2 minutes. Increasing the sample thickness to 100 micrometers is projected to result in a diffraction efficiency of 1% - 3%.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA277347

Entities

People

  • A. J. East
  • M. J. Sansone
  • T. Findakly

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Crystal Structure
  • Electro-Optics
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Optical Materials
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Piezoceramics
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Wave Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene