Psychophysics of Complex Auditory and Speech Stimuli

Abstract

A major focus on the primary project is to use of different procedures to provide converging evidence on the nature of perceptual spaces for speech categories. Completed research examined initial voiced consonants, with results providing strong evidence that different stimulus properties may cue a phoneme category in different vowel contexts. Thus, /b/ is cued by a rising second format (F2) with the vowel /a/, requires both F2 and F3 to be rising with /i/, and is independent o the release burst for these vowels. Furthermore, cues for phonetic contrasts are not necessarily symmetric, and the strong dependence of prior speech research on classification procedures may have led to errors. Thus, the opposite (falling F2 and F3) transitions lead somewhat ambiguous percepts (i.e., not/b/) which may be label consistently (as /d/ or /g/), but requires a release burst to achieve high category quality and similarity to category exemplars). Ongoing research is examining cues in other vowel contexts, and issuing procedures to evaluate the nature of interaction between cues for categories of both speech and music

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1993
Accession Number
ADA277605

Entities

People

  • Richard E. Pastore

Organizations

  • Binghamton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • C4I
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Acoustic Properties
  • Air Force
  • Auditory Perception
  • Computers
  • Data Science
  • Detection
  • Identification
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Language
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Physical Properties
  • Psychology
  • Recognition
  • Reliability
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Computational Linguistics
  • Educational Psychology
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Space