Bioremediation Methods for Treatment of TNT Contaminated Soils

Abstract

TNT and its metabolites are the most important munition derived pollutants encountered at military installations. Remediation of sites contaminated with explosives are currently accomplished by incineration of the soil or by composting processes. The costs of incineration is too great to enable its widespread utilization and questions remain about the effectiveness of composting methods. Although biodegradation of the ring structure of TNT is not currently feasable, a novel method of binding TNT metabolites to soil may provide an effective and low-cost means of clean up. TNT-Contaminated Soils, Bioremediation, Composting, Humification.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA277750

Entities

People

  • Jean-marc Bollag
  • John C. Amos
  • Michael A. Major

Organizations

  • United States Army Biological Warfare Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Counter IED
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amines
  • Biodegradation
  • Biomedical Research
  • Bioremediation
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Ecology
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Environment
  • Explosives
  • Fungi
  • Microbiology
  • Microorganisms
  • Organic Chemistry

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation