Meridional Variations in the Concentration of Chlorophyll and Microparticles in the North Pacific Ocean

Abstract

The vertical distributions of chlorophyll a and microparticle concentration were recorded along two meridional transects of the eastern Pacific Ocean. One transect, obtained during the winter along l5O deg W, covered 15 deg S to 15 deg N, and the other transect, obtained during the summer along 155 deg W, covered 23 deg N to 57 deg N. Both distributions were measured optically: Chl a concentration was determined from the in situ fluorescence of Chl a, and microparticle concentration was determined from the transmittance of a collimated beam of light at 665 m. Two patterns are apparent from the data. First, meridional changes in the concentration of Chl a are paralleled by changes in particle concentration. Chlorophyll concentrations are high at the equator and at high latitudes where the concentrations of microparticles are also high. An examination of the vertical distributions of water density and nitrate concentration suggests that this pattern appears to be determined largely by the concentration or rate of supply of nitrate to the euphotic zone.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA277769

Entities

People

  • Dale A. Kiefer
  • Hasong Pak
  • James C. Kitchen

Organizations

  • Oregon State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Detectors
  • Euphotic Zones
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • North Pacific Ocean
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Pacific Ocean
  • Particles
  • Quantum Yields
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Regions
  • Scattering
  • Surface Waters

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Oceanography.