Forward-Looking Infrared: Capabilities for Search and Rescue

Abstract

Joint doctrine for search and rescue stress capability and flexibility to respond to various mission scenarios. Expanded mission requirements will necessitate enhanced visual capabilities for navigation and rescue in hostile environments. Forward-looking infrared (FLIR) is to be used for search, rescue, and navigation on the U.S. Army MEDEVAC (UH-60Q) helicopter currently under development. The purpose of this study was to determine FLIR capabilities needed for search and rescue operations with the UH-60Q (concept) helicopter. Five aviators were assessed in flight with two FLIR systems having different magnification and look-down capabilities. Detection and recognition of a human target and aircraft positioning for rescue were evaluated using FLIR. There was no difference between FLIR systems in the distance for detection of the human target (p less than 0.50), but recognition occurred at a 4 times greater range with sensor magnification (p less than 0.01). In addition, the accuracy of aircraft positioning for rescue was 2 times greater with unrestricted look-down capability in the FLIR system (p less than 0.03). These results indicate the value of multiple FLIR magnification and complete look-down capability for search and rescue operations. Forward-looking infrared, Night vision devices, Detection, Recognition.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA277895

Entities

People

  • Jeff Rabin

Organizations

  • United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Aircrafts
  • Army Aviation
  • Biomedical Research
  • Classification
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Health Services
  • Helicopters
  • Medical Evacuation
  • Military Research
  • Night Vision
  • Recognition
  • Rotary Wing Aircraft
  • Search And Rescue

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Computer Vision.