Application of Differential Inversion to DMSP Microwave Sounder Data

Abstract

Differential Inversion (DI) is a novel approach to the solution of the atmospheric temperature sounding problem which was developed by Dr J.I.F. King of the Air Force's Phillips Laboratory. Before the present research, DI has been applied only to infrared radiance data sets, such as from TOVS/HIRS. In this report I describe the progress made in the first year of a research program to apply DI to microwave radiance data from the SSM/T sounder on the DMSP satellites. The ultimate objectives of this research are to establish effective DI sounding algorithms for the microwave spectral region and to extend DI in directions which increase its utility as a practical sounding algorithm. DI has many attractive features in this application, including its close coupling to the physical formulation of the temperature sounding problem, its freedom from the necessity of using an a priori temperature profile, and its high level of computational efficiency. At present, we have understood the practical difficulties, characteristic of temperature sounding in the microwave spectral region (as these apply to DI), and have produced software yielding temperature profiles of a convincing meteorological character.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1993
Accession Number
ADA278575

Entities

People

  • Robert G. Hohlfeld

Organizations

  • Boston University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Altitude
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Atmospheric Temperature
  • Computations
  • Convolution Integrals
  • Data Sets
  • Delta Functions
  • Estimators
  • Image Restoration
  • Integral Equations
  • Inverse Problems
  • Measurement
  • Meteorological Satellites
  • Radiative Transfer
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)

Technology Areas

  • Space