Two Frameworks for Integrating Knowledge in Induction

Abstract

The use of knowledge in inductive learning is critical for improving the quality of the concept definitions generated, reducing the number of examples required in order to learn effective concept definitions, and reducing the computation needed to find good concept definitions. Relevant knowledge may come in many forms (such as examples, descriptions, advice, and constraints) and from many sources (such as books, teachers, databases, and scientific instruments). How to extract the relevant knowledge from this plethora of possibilities, and then to integrate it together so as to appropriately affect the induction process is perhaps the key issue at this point in inductive teaming. Here we focus on the integration part of this problem; that is, how induction algorithms can, and do, utilize a range of extracted knowledge. Preliminary work on a transformational framework for defining knowledge- intensive inductive algorithms out of relatively knowledge-free algorithms is described, as is a more tentative problem-space framework that attempts to cover all induction algorithms within a single general approach. The frameworks help to organize what is known about current knowledge-intensive induction algorithms, and to point towards new algorithms.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA278686

Entities

People

  • Benjamin D. Smith
  • Haym Hirsh
  • Paul Simon Rosenbloom
  • William W. Cohen

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Bayesian Networks
  • Computer Science
  • Computers
  • Context Free Grammars
  • Databases
  • Grammars
  • Information Science
  • Language
  • Learning
  • Machine Learning
  • Network Topology
  • Neural Networks
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Applied Combinatorial Optimization and Logic Circuit Design.
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Organizational Process Management (OPM).

Technology Areas

  • Space