The Impact of Scaling on a Multimedia Connection Architecture

Abstract

As the last two meetings of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) have shown, the demand for Internet teleconferencing has arrived. Packet audio and video have now been multicast to approximately 170 different hosts in 10 countries, and for upcoming meetings the number of remote participants is likely to be substantially larger. Yet the network infrastructure to support wide scale packet teleconferencing is not in place. These experiments represent a departure from the two to ten-site tele-meetings that are the norm today. They represent an increase in scale of multiple orders of magnitude in several interrelated dimensions. This paper discusses the impact of scaling on our efforts to define a multimedia teleconferencing architecture. Three scaling dimensions of particular interest include: (1) very large numbers of participants per conference, (2) many simultaneous teleconferences, and (3) a widely dispersed user population. Here we present a strawman architecture and describe how conference-specific information is captured, then conveyed among end systems. We provide a comparison of connection models and outline the tradeoffs and requirements that change as we travel along each dimension of scale. In conclusion, we identify five critical needs for a scalable teleconferencing architecture. Packet videoconferencing, Connection architecture, Scalability, Multimedia.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA278700

Entities

People

  • Eve M. Schooler

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coding
  • Computer Science
  • Computers
  • Digital Audio
  • Digital Communications
  • Digital Media
  • Electronic Mail
  • Engineering
  • Graphical User Interface
  • Information Science
  • Internet
  • Media
  • Operating Systems
  • Task Forces
  • Teleconferencing
  • Transport Protocols
  • User Interface

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Systems Analysis and Design