Atom Wave Interferometer

Abstract

In the early part of the current grant period we made many improvements to the apparatus. We have used our now reliable separated beam atom interferometer to perform several pioneering measurements. Recent improvements in our fabrication techniques (at NNF) for 200nm period gratings with absolute phase stability over large areas, improvements in sensitivity and time response of our detector, and learning how to stretch thin foils extremely flat over 10 cm lengths have enabled us to operate our interferometer with a metal septum between the two separated components of the atom wave which interferes with itself at the third grating. By taking data in very short time intervals (two or three milliseconds) and improving the frequency response of our servo electronics, we have been able to overcome the effects of vibration, at least up to about 100 Hz, simply by storing the datum of each short period with other data taken at the same position (as measured with the laser interferometer). This has resulted in higher contrast for the fringes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 13, 1994
Accession Number
ADA279532

Entities

People

  • D. Pritchard

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Atoms
  • Data Analysis
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Far Field
  • Flexible Couplings
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Response
  • Gratings (Spectra)
  • Interferometers
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Optical Interferometers
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems