Electron-Nuclear Dynamics of Molecular Systems

Abstract

The content of an ab-initio time-dependent theory of quantum molecular dynamics of electrons and atomic nuclei is presented. Employing the time-dependent variational principle and a family of approximate state vectors yields a set of dynamical equations approximating the time-dependent Schrodinger equation. These equations govern the time evolution of the relevant state vector parameters as molecular orbital coefficients, nuclear positions and momenta. This approach does not impose the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, does not use potential energy surfaces and takes into account electron-nuclear coupling. Basic conservation laws are fully obeyed. The simplest model of the theory employs a single determinantal state for the electrons and classical nuclei and is implemented in the computer code ENDyne. Results from this ab-initio theory are reported for ion-atom and ion-molecule collisions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 18, 1994
Accession Number
ADA279649

Entities

People

  • Agustin Diz
  • Yngve Öhrn

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Collisions
  • Differential Cross Sections
  • Differential Equations
  • Dynamics
  • Electron Transfer
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Momentum
  • New York
  • Particle Collisions
  • Potential Energy
  • Quantum Properties
  • Total Angular Momentum
  • Trajectories
  • Variational Principles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots
  • Space