GPS-Squitter Capacity Analysis

Abstract

GPS-Squitter is a system concept that merges the capabilities of Automatic Dependent Surveillance (ADS) and the Mode S beacon radar. The result is an integrated concept for seamless surveillance and data link that permits equipped aircraft to participate in ADS and/or beacon ground environments. This concept offers many possibilities for transition from a beacon to an ADS-based environment. This report provides the details of the techniques used to estimate GPS-Squitter surveillance and data link capacity. Surveillance capacity of airborne aircraft is calculated for the omni and six-sector ground stations. Next, the capacity of GPS-Squitter for surface traffic is estimated. The interaction between airborne and surface operations is addressed to show the independence of these systems. Air ground data link capacity for GPS-Squitter is estimated, together with an estimate of the use of the Mode S link to support other ground surveillance and data link activities as well as TCAS operation. The analysis indicates the low transponder occupancy resulting from the total effect of these activities. Low occupancy is a key requirement in avoiding interference with the operation of the current ATCRBS and future Mode S interrogators. Mode S, Automatic dependent surveillance, Data link, Capacity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 20, 1994
Accession Number
ADA280037

Entities

People

  • V. A. Orlando
  • W. H. Harman

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Traffic
  • Aircraft Antennas
  • Aircrafts
  • Altitude
  • Antennas
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Beacons
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Data Links
  • Elevation
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Ground Stations
  • High Density
  • Interrogation
  • Navigation
  • Pulse Position Modulation
  • Radar

Readers

  • Aviation Safety and Air Traffic Management
  • Computer Networking

Technology Areas

  • Space