Development of Methods for Computer-Assisted Interpretation of Digital Mammograms for Early Breast Cancer Detection

Abstract

The goal of the research is to develop a computer-vision module as an aid to radiologists. The specific aims are: (1) Further development of advanced computerized schemes for the detection and classification of masses and microcalcifications in digital mammograms, including quantitative analysis of the radiographic characteristics and the decision-making processes used by radiologists in making a decision with respect to the likelihood of malignancy and choosing the appropriate course of action. (2) Development of a dedicated 'intelligent' modular system with man-machine interfaces and fast computation times appropriate for the effective use of the computer-vision schemes. (3) Evaluation of the efficacy and efficiency of the module using a large clinical database. The significance of this research is that if the detectability of cancers can be increased by employing a computer to aid the radiologist's diagnosis, then the treatment of patients with cancer can be initiated earlier and their chance of survival improved. Systematic introduction of computer-vision tools to radiologists that is presented in this proposal requires minimal modification to the current reading habits of radiologists. When digital mammographic imaging units become commonplace, the computer-vision module cna be interfaced to electronic, filmless medical imaging reading areas.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 24, 1994
Accession Number
ADA280117

Entities

People

  • Maryellen Lissak Giger

Organizations

  • University of Chicago

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Digital Images
  • Digital Information
  • Gray Scale
  • Human-Machine Interfaces
  • Information Systems
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Neural Networks
  • Standards
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Computer Vision.
  • Medical Imaging.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Microelectronics