The Evolution of Electronic Combat Doctrine

Abstract

Since the initial USAF aircraft losses to North Vietnamese air defenses, electronic combat has become an increasingly vital element of modern air warfare. Initially a self-protective defensive tactical reaction to a hostile anti-aircraft environment, electronic combat has steadily evolved into a full-fledged offensive element central to an air campaign. The present study traces this evolution over the course of four conflicts-Vietnam, the 1973 Yom Kippur War, the 1982 Bekka Valley Campaign, and Desert Storm--and contrasts it with the more slowly changing substance of the Air Force's basic doctrinal manual, Air Force Manual 1 - 1, over the same period of time. Based on the variance between AFM 1-1 and the emphasis placed on electronic combat by the Desert Storm air campaign, the study explores the manual's relevance to the currently practiced realities as they apply to electronic combat. Further, the study questions AFM 1-1's insufficient discussion of both the need to equip the force for the next war and to examine trends, first evident during Desert Storm, that may well be crucial in future conflicts. The immediate challenge for doctrine is to adequately emphasize the pervasive nature of electronic combat in modem air war and to apply those lessons with an eye toward the future as well as the past.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 28, 1994
Accession Number
ADA280602

Entities

People

  • Robert R. Jensik

Organizations

  • Air War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Air Defense
  • Air Force
  • Air Power
  • Attrition
  • Combat Areas
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Defense Suppression
  • Defense Systems
  • Electronic Countermeasures
  • Electronic Support Measures
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Ground Based
  • Military Organizations
  • Remotely Piloted Vehicles
  • Stealth Technology
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics