The Dismissal of General McClellan: Why Did Lincoln Delay

Abstract

For nearly fifteen months President Abraham Lincoln tolerated undisguised resistance, incompetence, and clear insubordination from Major General George B. McClellan, commander of the Army of the Potomac and, for a few months, General-in-Chief of all Union armed forces. The President delayed his eventual decision to relieve McClellan from command for several reasons, including a misplaced respect and trust in McClellan's character and Professionalism; his inability to find the right time and person for replacement, his nagging fear of both the Confederate Potential and a McClellan inspired insurrection of Union forces; his political judgement; the lack of help he received from his senior advisors; and most important, his basic personal character, forever prone to tolerance and forgiveness. Considering the nature of the Civil War, Lincoln's delay probably cost the nation thousands of lives and huge property damage. This reality should serve to diminish historical accounts of Lincoln as a great, perhaps the greatest, war President in United States history. It seems clear, in retrospect, that President Lincoln should have acted quicker and more decisively in relieving General McClellan at the first hint that his senior General did not share and support his vision for conduct of the war. Dismissal, McClellan, Lincoln.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA280735

Entities

People

  • William J. Drake

Organizations

  • Air War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Civil War
  • Congress
  • Death
  • Engineering
  • General Officers
  • Governments
  • Industrial Engineering
  • Military Science
  • National Governments
  • National Security
  • New York
  • Students
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • History

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.