Microbiologically Influenced Degradation of Fiber Reinforced Polymeric Composites

Abstract

Two fiber-reinforced polymer composites were examined for susceptibility to microbiologically influenced degradation. Composites, resins, and fibers were exposed to sulfur/iron-oxidizing, calcareous-depositing, ammonium-producing, hydrogen-producing, and sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in batch culture. Surfaces were uniformly colonized by all physiological types of bacteria. Epoxy and vinyl ester neat resins, carbon fibers,and epoxy composites were not adversely affected by microbiological species. SRB degraded the organic surfactant on glass fibers and preferentially colonized fiber-vinyl ester interfaces. Hydrogen-producing bacteria appeared to disrupt bonding between fibers and vinyl ester resin and to penetrate the resin at the interface.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA280751

Entities

People

  • Brenda J. Little
  • Patricia A. Wagner
  • Richard I. Ray
  • Wayne C. Tucker

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bacteria
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Composite Materials
  • Environment
  • Epoxy Composites
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymers
  • Fibers
  • Glass Fibers
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Microorganisms
  • Military Research
  • Polymer Matrix Composites
  • Polymers
  • Resins

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Surface Coatings Technology.