Microbial Degradation of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites

Abstract

Two fiber reinforced polymer composites were examined for susceptibility to microbial degradation. Composites, resins and fibers were exposed to sulfur/iron-oxidizing, calcareous-depositing, ammonium-producing, hydrogen-producing and sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB). Surfaces were uniformly colonized in all cases. Epoxy and vinyl ester neat resins, carbon fibers and epoxy composites were not adversely affected by microbial species. SRB degraded the organic surfactant on glass fibers and preferentially colonized fiber-vinyl ester interfaces. Hydrogen-producing bacteria appeared to disrupt bonding between fibers and vinyl ester resin and to penetrate the resin at the interface. Biofouling, Corrosion, Biodeterioration, Polymer, Composite, Microorganism, Degradation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 16, 1993
Accession Number
ADA280792

Entities

People

  • Bryan Little
  • P. Wagner
  • R. Ray
  • Wayne C. Tucker

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Fibers
  • Composite Material Fabrication
  • Composite Materials
  • Epoxy Composites
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymers
  • Laminates
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanics
  • Micromechanics
  • Polymer Matrix Composites
  • Resins

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Surface Coatings Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation