A Sonobuoy-Sized Expendable Air-Deployable Directional Wave Sensor

Abstract

Obtaining wave information from small expendable air-deployable buoys is important for numerous military operations civilian applications, and research purposes. Such buoys may be deployed when and where wave data are needed. Under U.S. Navy sponsorship, a sonobuoy-sized expendable air-deployable directional wave sensor is being developed. Prototype buoys have been designed and three prototypes have been built for initial wave tank and field testing. Before deployment, the buoy is approximately 90 cm in length by 12 cm in diameter and weighs less than 30 lbs. A nitrogen-inflated flotation collar provides buoyancy after deployment. Small accelerometers, tilt sensors that respond to local acceleration including wave acceleration, and fluxgate compass are used as sensors for the prototypes. Directional wave information will be calculated within the buoy and transmitted to shore via ARGOS satellite using data compression techniques. Directional wave information will be calculated within the buoy and transmitted to shore via ARGOS satellite using data compression techniques. Directional wave spectra at high frequencies will be used to estimate wind speed and direction to avoid use of an anemometer

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA280918

Entities

People

  • Harry D. Selsor
  • Kenneth E. Steele
  • Marshall D. Earle
  • Ralph H. Orton

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Acquisition
  • Air Temperature
  • Angular Motion
  • Data Acquisition
  • Data Compression
  • Data Processing
  • Electronics
  • Engineering
  • Field Tests
  • Frequency
  • Measurement
  • Military Operations
  • Naval Operations
  • Ocean Waves
  • Research Facilities
  • Standards

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Inertial Navigation Systems.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Satellites