Synthetic/Biosynthetic Phase Transfer Polymers for Pollution Minimization, Remediation, and Waste Management

Abstract

The ultimate goal of this interdisciplinary proposal is the development of phase transfer polymers capable of efficient removal of water- borne pollutants from inadvertent spills or waste discharge in naval environments. Targets include petroleum based fuels and lubricants and gray water contaminants such as surfactants and oils. The polymers will be specifically tailored by synthetic or biosynthetic techniques to possess pH- responsive, hydrophobic domains which would allow capture, sequestration, and subsequent separation of foulants from water. The polymers can be recovered in the separation stage by simple pH change and can be recycled; the biopolymers proposed have the additional attribute of being biodegradable. By contrast, traditional small molecule surfactants are ineffective at high dilution for phase transfer, are virtually unrecoverable, and resist biodegradation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA281070

Entities

People

  • C. L. Mccormick
  • G. C. Cannon
  • R. Y. Lochhead

Organizations

  • University of Southern Mississippi

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Anhydrides
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Proteins
  • Surface Tension

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology