Development of Oxygen Scavenger Additives for Jet Fuels

Abstract

In this project it is assumed that the thermal stability of most jet fuels would be dramatically improved by the efficient removal of a fuel's dissolved oxygen (in flight). It is proposed herein to stabilize the bulk fuel by the addition of an additive which will be judiciously designed and programmed to react with oxygen and produce an innocuous product. Consequently, it is envisioned that a thermally activated reaction between the oxygen scavenging additive and dissolved oxygen will occur, in a controlled and directed manner, such that formation of insoluble thermal degradation products will be limited. It is believed that successful completion of this project will result in the development of a new type of jet fuel additive which will enable current conventional jet fuels to obtain sufficient thermal stability to function as 'JP-900' fuels. In addition, it is postulated that the successful development of thermally activated oxygen scavengers will also provide the sub-critical thermal stability necessary for future development of endothermic fuels.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA281307

Entities

People

  • Bruce Beaver

Organizations

  • Duquesne University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Alkanes
  • Antioxidants
  • Availability
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Electron Transfer
  • Fuel Additives
  • Fuels
  • Gas Chromatography
  • Jet Engine Fuels
  • Oxidation
  • Oxygen
  • Phosphine
  • Phosphine Oxides
  • Thermal Stability

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Petroleum Engineering