Chiral Recognition in Molecular and Macromolecular Pairs of(S)- and (R)- 1-Cyano-2-Methylpropyl 4'((4-(8-Vinyloxyoctyloxy)Benzoyl) Biphenyl-4-Carboxylate Enantiomers

Abstract

In the field of liquid crystals chiral molecular recognition was observed in various layered phases of enantiomeric pairs of low molar mass liquid crystals, although very little understanding of the influence of structural parameters on its manifestation is available. Molecular recognition in enantiomeric and diasteromeric pairs of macromolecular liquid crystals has not been studied, mainly because of the lack of the techniques available to synthesize enantiomeric and diastereomeric pairs of liquid crystalline polymers with well controlled molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution. Recently we initiated a systematic series of investigations on the chiral molecular recognition by studying the relationship between molecular, macromolecular and supramolecular structures and the extent of manifestation of heterochiral recognition. The methodology used in our research involves the synthesis of enantiomeric and diastereomeric mesogenic vinyl ethers and of the corresponding homopolymers and copolymers by living cationic polymerization and copolymerization reactions. Living cationic polymerization provides homogeneous polymers and copolymers with well controlled molecular weight, composition and narrow molecular weight distribution.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1994
Accession Number
ADA281438

Entities

People

  • Q. Zheng
  • Virgil Percec

Organizations

  • Case Western Reserve University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Alcohols
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystallization
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Measurement
  • Mixtures
  • Molecular Weight
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Phase Transformations
  • Recognition
  • Scattering
  • Transition Temperature
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics