Electromagnetic Processing of Refractory Metal Silicide/Oxide Composites

Abstract

The electromagnetic processing of refractory metal ceramic materials within -the hot zone of an induction furnace was investigated by modeling the electromagnetic field at high temperatures (i,e., 1800 deg C) and by characterizing the microstructure after annealing zirconium disilicide powder which sustained the field. The finite element analysis (FEA) of the electromagnetic field within the furnace determined that the magnetic vector potential was significant just outside the center axis. The analysis also determined that the magnetic vector potential can substantially generate a temperature rise within the zirconium disilicide phase because of its conductivity at 1800 deg C. With ceramic powders averaging in size of 3-l0 microns, a reaction couple of ZrSi/SiO2 was prepared in-situ and annealed at temperatures greater than 1900 deg C. The reaction couple developed an interdiffusion zone near the SiO2/air interface and an inner core. Within the interdiffusion zone, reaction products consisting ZrO2 and SiO2 precipitates resulted from the diffusion of oxygen through a silica layer. During the annealing process, the couple's inner core consisted of ZrSi and liquid silicide, which upon solidification resulted in ZrSi, ZrSi2 and a Si/ZrSi2 eutectic structure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 28, 1994
Accession Number
ADA281470

Entities

People

  • Arturo Bronson
  • Joseph Pierluissi

Organizations

  • University of Texas at El Paso

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Annealing
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Composite Materials
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Elements
  • Engineering
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Metals
  • Microstructure
  • Refractory Metals
  • Zirconium

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.