Picosecond Silicon Metal-Semiconductor-Metal Photodiode

Abstract

The ultrafast characteristics of crystalline-silicon metal- semiconductor-metal (MSM) photodiodes with finger widths and spacings down to 200 nm, subjected to femtosecond optical pulse excitations, was measured with a subpicosecond electro-optic sampling system. Electrical responses with full- width at half-maximum (FWHM) as short as 3.7 ps, at a corresponding 3 dB bandwidth of 110 GHz, were generated by violet-light excitation. These diodes are the fastest silicon photodetectors reported to date. Detailed bias and light-intensity dependence of the diode response has been measured. These results are used to obtain the velocity-field relation of electrons in silicon and to demonstrate the ideal transit-time-limited response of the diodes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 16, 1993
Accession Number
ADA281548

Entities

People

  • Chia-chi Wang
  • Mark Y. Liu
  • Sotiris Alexandrou
  • Stephen Y. Chou
  • Thomas Y. Hsiang

Organizations

  • University of Rochester

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Diodes
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrodes
  • Electron Beam Lithography
  • Electrons
  • Engineering
  • Excitation
  • Frequency
  • Intensity
  • Metal-Semiconductor-Metal Photodetectors
  • Military Research
  • Photodiodes
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Repetition Rate
  • Semiconductors
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics
  • Space