Large-Scale Horizontal Flows from Soup Observations of Solar Granulation

Abstract

Using high-resolution time-sequence photographs of solar granulation from the SOUP experiment on Spacelab 2, we have observed large-scale horizontal flows in the solar surface. Our measurement method is based upon a local spatial cross correlation analysis. The horizontal motions have amplitudes in the range 300 to 1000 m/s. Radial outflow of granulation from a sunspot penumbra into surrounding photosphere is a striking new discover. We see both the supergraulation pattern and cellular structures having the scale of mesogranulation. The vertical flows that are inferred by continuity of mass from these observed horizontal flows have larger upflow amplitudes in cell centers than downflow amplitudes at cell boundaries.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 17, 1986
Accession Number
ADA282014

Entities

People

  • A. M. Title
  • G. W. Simon
  • L. J. November
  • S. H. Ferguson
  • T. D. Tarbell

Organizations

  • Phillips Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Boundaries
  • Cells
  • Correlation Analysis
  • Cross Correlation
  • Flow Fields
  • High Resolution
  • Images
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Photosphere
  • Physics
  • Solar Atmosphere
  • Solar Physics
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Sun

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference