A Sensitive, Specific Immunobioassay for Quantitation of Human Interleukin 6

Abstract

Picogram quantities of human interleukin 6 (h-IL-6) were detected by a two-step method. A microtiter plate coated with anti-h IL-6 monoclonal antibody was used to capture the IL-6 present in biological samples. An IL-6- dependent B cell line (7TD1) that proliferates in response to IL-6 was added to the captured IL-6. The lower limit of detection for this immunobioassay with serum or cell culture supernatants was 5 pg/ml. The specificity of the assay was achieved by the antibody used in the first step. The sensitivity was provided by the IL-6-dependent cell line. The method also allows for the removal of inhibitors, metabolites, antagonists or activating agents used to induce IL-6. This immunobioassay has the advantage over other current methods in that it measures immunoactive as well as biologically active IL-6. Immunobioassay, Human interleukin 6, IL-6.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA282244

Entities

People

  • Teresa Krakauer

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Antibodies
  • Assays
  • B Lymphocytes
  • Bioassay
  • Blood
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Techniques
  • Cytokines
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Filter Paper
  • Hematopoietic Cells
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Materials
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Aviation Safety and Air Traffic Management
  • Immunology