Crew Fatigue During Simulated, Long Duration B-1B Bomber Missions

Abstract

Crew fatigue associated with successive and unaugmented 36 h missions was evaluated in B-1B simulators. Data were obtained from 32 operationally qualified crewmembers. All crewmembers completed three consecutive, long duration missions, each preceded by 33 to 35 h of crew rest. Oral temperature, salivary melatonin and cortisol, as well as actigraph and subjective measures, were collected during all missions. Temperature and melatonin data indicate that crews maintained their local home base circadian cycles. Elevated cortisol and subjective fatigue during the first mission indicate that it was the most difficult of the three. Furthermore, quality and duration of sleep were lowest during the first mission. These findings emphasize the need for realistic training in long duration fatigue management to improve the safety and effectiveness of the first and subsequent missions. Sustained operations, Global research, Global Power, Melatonin cortisol, Temperature.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA282266

Entities

People

  • Jennifer Mitcha
  • Jonathan French
  • Kelly J. Neville
  • Roger U. Bisson
  • William F. Storm

Organizations

  • Armstrong Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Biological Sciences
  • Cell Biology
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Cortisol
  • Flight
  • Health
  • Jet Aircraft
  • Performance Tests
  • Refueling
  • Refueling In Flight
  • Simulators
  • United States
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology