Self Assembly of n-Alkanethiolate Monolayers on Silver Nano-Structures: Determination of the Apparent Thickness of the Monolayer by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

Abstract

The STM is employed to monitor the effect of adsorption of an n-alkanethiolate monolayer, from an aqueous solution of the thiol, on the apparent topography of nanoscopic silver adsorption sites. Silver nano-disk structures were electrochemically deposited on graphite surfaces using the STM. The topography of these adsorption sites was then determined in-situ by STM imaging prior to the exposure of the nano-structure to an aqueous solution of an n- alkane thiol. The apparent thickness of the self-assembled monolayer (SAM), estimated from the difference in the nano-structure height measured before and after adsorption of the monolayer, increased linearly with the alkyl chain length for five n-alkane thiols (i.e., CnH(2n+1)SH) having even numbered chain lengths from n=10 to 18. For SAMs of tetradecane thiol, hexadecane thiol, and octadecane thiol, the average height increments equaled the expected all-trans chain length of these molecules indicating that little penetration of the STM tip into the surface of the monolayer occurs during the STM imaging experiment. STM, N-alkane thiols, Biological, Lithography, Passivation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 12, 1994
Accession Number
ADA282322

Entities

People

  • Jorma A. Virtanen
  • Reginald M. Penner
  • Weinjie Li

Organizations

  • University of California, Irvine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Alkanes
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Assembly
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Microscopy
  • Molecules
  • Octadecanes
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Quantum Tunneling
  • Scanning
  • Self Assembled Monolayers
  • Self Assembly
  • Thickness
  • Topography

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.