The Persistence of External Interest in the Middle East.

Abstract

For more than 2,000 years, the Middle East has been a focus for the ambitions and strategic objectives of external powers. The last two centuries, in particular, have seen the entwining of Middle East dynamics with Great Power politics. As the source of one of the world's most vital resources, the Middle East has been perceived as a geographical asset, a trophy in the 19th century struggle for spheres of influence, an object of imperialism and colonialism, and an arena for superpower competition in the 20th century. The continual interference by external powers and the effects of their interventions have left indelible marks upon the region, precipitating attempts at ethnic, linguistic, and cultural unity among Arab tribes in opposition to interlopers while at the same time sowing seeds of nationalism that tend to drive these same groups apart.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA282387

Entities

People

  • Mary E. Morris

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Competition
  • Dynamics
  • Imperialism
  • Intervention
  • Middle East
  • Nationalism
  • Political Ideologies
  • Political Science

Readers

  • East Asian Political and Security Studies within the Soviet Union