Development of Chemical-Vapor-Deposited Diamond for Infrared Optical Applications. Status Report and Summary of Properties

Abstract

This report summarizes results of Navy contracts with Raytheon Research Division, Texas Instruments, and Norton Company for the development of chemical-vapor-deposited (CVD) optical-quality bulk diamond from October 1990 through April 1993 and characterization through December 1993. Clear windows with thickness of 0.3 to 1.0 millimeter (mm) and diameters up to 25 mm were produced. In the 8-to-14 micrometer infrared region, the absorption coefficient was as low as 0.1 to 0.3 cm(-1), optical scatter was below 1% and emissivity was below 3% at 500 deg C for 0.5-to-1 mm thick samples. Microwave dielectric properties, thermal properties, and most mechanical properties of chemical- vapor-deposited diamond were equivalent to those of Type IIa natural diamond. The mechanical strength of 0.5-to-1 mm thick CVD diamond attained so far is an order of magnitude lower than of natural diamond and is governed by microscopic cracks and detects.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA282999

Entities

People

  • Daniel C. Harris

Organizations

  • Naval Air Warfare Center Weapons Division

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Alkanes
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Coefficients
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Grain Size
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Military Research
  • Optical Properties
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.