The Evolution of U. S. Total Force Policy: A Product of Public Policy
Abstract
From a historical perspective, the structure and mix of active and reserve military forces that have served our nation have evolved dramatically to suit the changing needs of a changing society. The end of the Cold War and current federal budgetary constraints dictate that national defense be provided at a reduced cost. Civilian and military leaders within DoD make structural decisions based upon current national security policy, anticipated threats, and budgetary constraints. However, historical data and analysis of the current public policy environment leads to a conclusion that broader, more fundamental, structural adjustments result from societal forces that are largely uncontrollable. Current trends in the total force mix Illustrate this point. The force is moving toward increased reliance upon reserve forces, despite DoD plans to draw down the active and reserve forces at roughly the same rate. As our nation proceeds through a period of uncertainty regarding potential threats to national security, appropriate roles for its military forces, and declining budgets; it is increasingly important that the defense community actively participate in the public policy debate, that will determine its ultimate structure
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Apr 01, 1993
- Accession Number
- ADA283282
Entities
People
- Scott D. Parker
Organizations
- Air War College