Biodegradation of Mustard

Abstract

A literature search to identify microorganisms of potential value for the degradation of mustard was carried out. Selection of microorganisms was based on tolerance to low pH and chloride ions, conditions that retard mustard hydrolysis. Several bacteria able to degrade organic sulfides and/or sulfonium compounds under these conditions were identified. Fungi and yeasts are also of potential use, as are enzymes from halo- and thermophilic organisms. The major difficulty in the use of microorganisms and enzymes for mustard degradation is the low solubility of mustard in water.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA283356

Entities

People

  • Ronald J. Young

Organizations

  • Edgewood Chemical Biological Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bacteria
  • Biodegradation
  • Cells
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Fossil Fuels
  • Fungi
  • Microbiology
  • Microorganisms
  • Mycology
  • Organic Sulfur Compounds
  • Petroleum
  • Prokaryotes
  • Sulfur
  • Sulfur Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Microbial Pathology