Measurements of Pressure and Thermal Wakes in a Transonic Turbine Cascade

Abstract

The effects of freestream turbulence on the total pressure and total temperature in the wake of a cooled transonic turbine cascade with heated flow are presented in this thesis. The experiment was conducted in the Virginia Tech Cascade Wind Tunnel. A dual hot wire aspirating probe was used to make high frequency, unsteady total pressure and temperature measurements. The probe design was modified to be used in a high temperature environment. The flow was heated to temperatures exceeding 140 deg C and the turbine blades were actively cooled using gaseous nitrogen to maintain a gas to blade temperature ratio between 1.3 and 1.4. A turbulence screen was used to change the freestream turbulence from 3.3% to 7.5%. Mean and turbulent total pressure and temperature quantities are presented. The higher freestream turbulence resulted in lower total pressure and total temperature turbulence intensifies in the wakes of the turbine blades. The freestream turbulence level had no measurable effect on the blade losses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA283464

Entities

People

  • Alexis Mezynski

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Bow Shock
  • Computers
  • Data Acquisition
  • Data Reduction
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Power Spectra
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Static Pressure
  • Turbines
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Economics
  • Fluid Dynamics.