Electrically Mediated Trauma Repair

Abstract

Applied DC electric fields have been demonstrated to induce a recovery of function following spinal cord injury (SCI). Originally this treatment for severe neurotrauma had been demonstrated in laboratory guinea pigs using a defined, and permanent, deficit in a sensorimotor reflex is totally dependent on the integrity of long track white matter within the ventral spinal cord. Continuing studies have demonstrated the clinical utility of these procedures in cases of naturally produced, neurologically complete, SCI in dogs. A striking increase in recovery is noted when fully implantable stimulators are implanted within one month of the time of injury - but not if the application of a slowly oscillating DC field is delayed beyond this time. Evidence gained from laboratory rodents indicates the behavioral response is probably related to an electrically induced regeneration of nerve fibers within the transected spinal cord, and as well, perhaps a realignment of astrocytic cells that comprise CNS scar tissue

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 07, 1994
Accession Number
ADA283603

Entities

People

  • Richard B. Borgens

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Brain
  • Cells
  • Embryos
  • Fish
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neurons
  • Neurosciences
  • Peripheral Nervous System

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Systems Analysis and Design