Numerical Computations of Supersonic Base Flow with Special Emphasis on Turbulence Modeling

Abstract

A zonal, implicit, time-marching Navier-Stokes computational technique has been used to compute the turbulent supersonic base flow over cylindrical afterbodies. A critical element of calculating such flows is the turbulence model. Various eddy viscosity turbulence models have been used in the base region flow computations. These models include two algebraic turbulence models and a two-equation k-epsilon model. The k-epsilon equations are developed in a general coordinate system and solved using an implicit algorithm. Calculations with the k-epsilon model are extended up to the wall. Flow field computations have been performed for a cylindrical afterbody at M = 2.46 and at angle of attack alpha = 0. The results are compared to the experimental data for the same conditions and the same configuration. Details of the mean flow field as well as the turbulence quantifies have been presented. In addition, the computed base pressure distribution has been compared with the experiment. In general, the k-epsilon turbulence model performs better in the near wake than the algebraic models and predicts the base pressure much better. Base flow, Base pressure, Turbulence models, Wake, Supersonic flow.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA283688

Entities

People

  • Jubaraj Sahu

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Base Flow
  • Base Pressure
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computations
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Equations
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Mach Number
  • Mechanics
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Supersonic Flow
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • United States Military Academy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics