Correlation of Phosphoinositide Hydrolysis with Exflagellation in the Malaria Microgametocyte

Abstract

Cellular responses to growth factors, hormones, and other agonists have been shown in many animal cell systems to be mediated by the signal transduction cascade controlled by phospholipase C. One such response, calcium mobilization, is regulated by the concerted effect of several specific inositol (poly)phosphates. Another response, protein phosphorylation, is regulated by other phospholipase C (PLC) hydrolysis products. Mature gametocytes are specialized cells primed for transformation into gametes immediately upon removal from the vertebrate bloodstream, thereby initiating the sexual cycle in a vector mosquito. This study showed that PLC hydrolysis products, inositol (1, 4,5)triphosphate and diacylglycerol, are correlated with the initial events of flagellar development; they are implicated in synchronizing this crucial transformation for the parasite and hence the continued transmission of the parasite which leads to this debilitating disease.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA283887

Entities

People

  • Imogene Schneider
  • Marti Jett
  • Samuel K. Martin

Organizations

  • Walter Reed Army Institute of Research

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Fatty Acids
  • Growth Factors
  • Kinetics
  • Malaria
  • Materials
  • Metabolites
  • Monitoring
  • North America
  • Parasites
  • Parasitology
  • Skeletal Muscle
  • Sugar Alcohols
  • Sugar Phosphates

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Oncology
  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.