Surface Reactivity of Combustion Generated Soot Particles

Abstract

During the second year of this AASERT program, efforts have remained focused on the further development of the laser-induced incandescence technique and the sampling of soot particles from diffusion flames. Characterization of the laser-induced incandescence technique for soot particle measurements in laminar diffusion flames has been completed. In particular, the relationship between laser fluence and the temporal character of the laser-induced incandescence signal has been carefully examined and documented. Based on this work, the technique is currently being extended to soot particle measurements in turbulent diffusion and droplet flames. Concurrently, efforts have continued on developing a sampling system to collect soot particles from laminar diffusion flames. Several modifications to the sampling system have been made to allow for the collection of sample sizes up to 0.1 gm of soot. A heated burner and vaporizer system have also been developed to allow for the study of liquid hydrocarbon fuels. Of particular interest for the present study is the effect of toluene on soot particle surface reactivity. Samples have recently been obtained in a series of laminar diffusion flames and analysis of the samples is currently underway.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 12, 1994
Accession Number
ADA284092

Entities

People

  • Robert J. Santoro

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Engineering
  • Flow Rate
  • Heat Transfer
  • Hydrocarbon Fuels
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Light Scattering
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Pressure Gages
  • Scattering
  • Students
  • Turbines
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waveplates

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy