Collection of Real-Time, Multichannel EEG Data from Helicopter Pilots in Flight: A Feasibility Study

Abstract

An initial assessment of whether valid electroencephalographic (EEG) data could be collected on helicopter pilots in flight was conducted using 20 volunteers. Each subject provided a brief eyes-open and eyes-closed EEG in the laboratory and then in a helicopter. During helicopter flights, data were monitored and recorded on the ground in real-time via a radio telemetry system. Initial hardware problems resulted in the exclusion of several records, but these problems were resolved toward the end of the study. Analysis of the remaining acceptable EEG records indicated that the typical increase in alpha activity (7.5-13.0 Hz) due to eye closure was clearly observable at every analyzed electrode site regardless of whether the testing occurred in the laboratory or in the helicopter. Further examinations of delta, theta, and beta bands showed that the EEG data were not overly contaminated by artifacts, although it was much more difficult to find 'clean' segments on records collected in the helicopter than in the laboratory. It was concluded that it is possible to record and telemeter useable EEG from the in-flight helicopter environment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA285050

Entities

People

  • James A. Lewis
  • John A. Caldwell Jr.
  • Parley P. Johnson
  • Robert M. Dillard
  • Stephen R. Darling

Organizations

  • United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Aircrafts
  • Army Aircraft
  • Central Nervous System
  • Communication Systems
  • Electrical Equipment
  • Electrodes
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Research
  • Nervous System
  • Psychology
  • Radio Equipment
  • Radio Transmitters
  • Telemetry
  • Telemetry Equipment

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience