Photoreceptors Regulating Circadian Behavior: A Mouse Model

Abstract

In the rd mouse the absence of rod cells and the progressive loss of cones does not result in a decrease in circadian phase shifting responses to light. By contrast, rd mice are unable to perform simple visual tasks. In addition, rodless transgenic mice, and mice homozygous for the rds mutation, show unattenuated circadian responses to light. Collectively these data suggest that cone cells lacking outer segments are sufficient to maintain normal circadian responses to light, or there may be some unidentified photoreceptor within the retina. An action spectrum for circadian responses to light in rd mice, and molecular analysis of retinally degenerate mice and blind mole rat eyes, suggests the involvement of a green cone opsin in mammalian photoentrainment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 14, 1994
Accession Number
ADA285157

Entities

People

  • Russell G. Foster

Organizations

  • University of Virginia

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Brain
  • Chain Reactions
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Circadian Rhythms
  • Eye
  • Light Pulses
  • Losses
  • Monochromatic Light
  • Mutations
  • Photoreceptors
  • Photosensitivity
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Retinal Diseases
  • Sensitivity
  • Sequences
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.