Computational Studies of Laminar to Turbulence Transition

Abstract

Nonlinear evolution of Goertler and crossflow vortices is investigated. The associated secondary instabilities of these streamwise vortices are also studied. The Goertler vortex is found to be subject to two types of secondary modes: a sinuous mode and a varicose mode similar to that observed in the experiments. The growth rate of the sinuous mode is higher initially but the varicose mode becomes more unstable in the downstream. It is also found that crossflow vortices are subject to a high frequency secondary instability prior to breakdown, as found in experiments performed on swept wings. In agreement with the experiments, our calculations show that the frequency of this secondary instability, which resides on top of the crossflow vortex, is an order of magnitude higher than the frequency of the most amplified traveling crossflow disturbances. The interaction of stationary and traveling disturbances is also considered. These studies have been carried out by using parabolized stability equations (PSE) and a two-dimensional (2D) eigenvalue approach. The mathematical nature of PSE approximation is also discussed. Goertler vortices, Crossflow vortices, Secondary instability, Parabolized stability equations, 2D Eigenvalue problem.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 14, 1994
Accession Number
ADA285622

Entities

People

  • Fei Li
  • Mujeeb R. Malik

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Eigenvalues
  • Flow Fields
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Mechanics
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Swept Wings
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulence
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics