Transport Efficiency Studies for Light-Ion Inertial Confinement Fusion

Abstract

The proposed Laboratory Microfusion Facility (LMF) will require greater than or equal to 10 MJ of 30 MeV lithium ions to be transported and focused onto high-gain, high-yield inertial confinement fusion targets. The light-ion LMF approach used a multimodular system with individual ion extraction diodes as beam sources. Several transport schemes are being considered to deliver the individual ion beams to the centrally located target. Previous work P.F. Ottinger, D.V. Rose, and C.L. Olson, J. Appl. Phys. 75, 4402 (1994) examined the effect of time-of-flight bunching on energy transport efficiency, eta sub t, under realistic constraints on diode operation, beam transport, and packing. Target design considerations suggest that the instantaneous power efficiency, gamma sub t, be maximized near peak power. Because of time-of-flight bunching, peak power occurs at the end of the power pulse for LMF designs. This work examines the effect of power efficiency tuning on eta sub t for three transport schemes. Results indicate that tuning the power pulse to maximize eta sub t, at about three-quarters through the pulse provides high power efficiency at the end of the pulse while still maintaining high eta sub t. In addition to power efficiency tuning, effects on eta sub t from variations of the diode impedance model and the diode voltage waveform are also examined. Light-ion, Inertial confinement fusion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1994
Accession Number
ADA285675

Entities

People

  • C. L. Olson
  • D. V. Rose
  • Paul F. Ottinger

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Energy
  • Frequency
  • Ion Beams
  • Ion Sources
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Particle Accelerators
  • Particle Beams
  • Peak Power
  • Power
  • Pulsed Power
  • Simulations
  • Solenoids
  • Steering
  • Three Dimensional
  • Waveforms
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Solar Physics