Linear and Nonlinear Spectroscopy with the Tunable AC Scanning Tunneling Microscope

Abstract

The tunable microwave frequency AC scanning tunneling microscope (ACSTM) has opened the possibility of recording local spectra and local chemical information on insulator surfaces much as the conventional STM has done for metals and semiconductors. We describe the various types of spectroscopies that can be performed with the ACSTM. These include linear spectroscopies where the amplitude at the modulation frequency is measured as well as nonlinear spectroscopies utilizing the amplitudes of the harmonics of the modulation frequency generated in the tunneling junction. Spectroscopy in the microwave frequency range also enables heretofore unrealizable measurements on conducting substrates such as the rotational spectroscopy of a single adsorbed molecule.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 10, 1994
Accession Number
ADA285751

Entities

People

  • L. A. Bumm
  • M. M. Kamna
  • Paul S. Weiss
  • S. J. Stranick

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Chemistry
  • Coaxial Cables
  • Depression
  • Dielectrics
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Modulation
  • Liquid Metals
  • Microwave Frequency
  • Military Research
  • Modulation
  • Semiconductors
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Standing Waves
  • Test Equipment
  • Transmission Lines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Microwave Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene