Novel Materials and Devices from Self-Assembled Periodic Structures

Abstract

The purpose of this work is to develop highly optically nonlinear CdS quantum dot-SiO2 sphere composites useful for optical switching. The concept is to use these spheres in a BCC array formed from crystalline colloidal arrays. The spheres would normally be refractive index matched to the medium and light would freely transmit. At high light intensities the refractive index of the nonlinear spheres would diverge from the medium and the array would optically pop up to diffract away the high intensity light. The device would act as an optical limiter. Last year's report announced the development of a successful synthesis of these SiO2-CdS sphere composites. During this report period, we refined our process in order to obtain more homogenous and monodisperse products. We have also extended this synthesis to produce several new materials.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1994
Accession Number
ADA286499

Entities

People

  • Sanford A Asher

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Alkenes
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Nanocomposites
  • Optical Limiters
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Phase Transformations
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing