A Theoretical Analysis of Strain In GaN and Its Effects on Carrier Conductivity.

Abstract

We performed an ensemble Monte Carlo simulation of the electron transport in gallium nitride (GaN). Our calculation showed that intervalley electron transfer plays a dominant role in GaN in high electric fields leading to a strongly inverted electron distribution and to a large negative differential conductance. We found that, in a GaN-AIN-GaN 515 structure, the strain-induced electric fields can shift the flat band voltage and produce an accumulation region on one side and the depletion region on the other side of the AIN insulator. We used our theory, the current-voltage measurements and the capacitance.voltage measurements of the GaN-AIN-GaN 515 structures for quantitative characterization of the degree of the AIN film relaxation depending on the film thickness. Our results show that the 30 A AIN film is slightly relaxed, the 60 A film data show well-developed relaxation process, and the 100 A structure is almost fully relaxed. Out data indicate that the low bound of the conduction band offset for the AINIGaN heterointerface is close to 1 eV.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA288769

Entities

People

  • John M. Money
  • Michael Shur

Organizations

  • University of Virginia

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Business Administration
  • Capacitance
  • Chemistry
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Conduction Bands
  • Dielectrics
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electron Transfer
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Gallium Nitrides
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon Carbide

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics