FTIR Studies of CH3OH On Porous Silicon.

Abstract

Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to investigate the reaction of methanol with porous silicon and hydrogen passivated porous silicon. At 300 K methanol adsorbs onto hydrogen free porous silicon by cleavage of the O-H bond. Both of the resulting surface species, Si-H and Si-OCH3, were determined to be stable up to approx. 500 K. Above 500 K the Si-0CH3 moiety decomposes by breakage of the C-O and C-H bonds. The resulting carbon and oxygen were incorporated into the porous layer and additional Si-H surface species were detected. Further heating to 900 K removed the Si-H surface species. Adsorption of methanol onto hydrogen-passivated porous silicon did not occur until 600 K- At temperatures beyond 600 K, oxygen and carbon incorporation into the porous layer and Si-0CH3, Si-CH3, - and Si-H surface species were seen. The previously unseen Si-CH3 surface species is believed to be stabilized by oxygen incorporation

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA289038

Entities

People

  • Edward A. Wovchko
  • John A. Glass Jr.
  • John Yates

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Adsorption
  • Alcohols
  • Base Pressure
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystals
  • Frequency
  • Hydrogen
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Infrared Spectroscopy
  • Materials
  • Methanols
  • Military Research
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies