Self Assembly of n-Alkanethiolate Monolayers on Silver Nano-Structures: Protective Encapsulation.

Abstract

Silver nanostructures having dimensions of 200-1000A in diameter and 2O-5OA in height were synthesized on graphite surfaces using the scanning tunneling microscope (STM). Although these nanostructures were stable while immersed in aqueous solutions containing small (0.5 mM) concentrations of Ag+, upon transfer into pure water, dissolution of the nanostructure occurred within 30 minutes, irrespective of the applied imaging bias up to +200 mV. Anodic dissolution was inhibited following the formation of an n-alkane thiolate self-assembled monolayer (SAM) on the silver surface, demonstrating that molecular self- assembly provides a method for the protective, and chemically selective, encapsulation of reactive nanometer-scale structures on solid surfaces. Self-assembly was not observed following the exposure to long-chain n-alkyl amines or carboxylic acids.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 18, 1994
Accession Number
ADA289042

Entities

People

  • Jorma A. Virtanen
  • Reginald M. Penner
  • Wenjie Li

Organizations

  • University of California, Irvine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkanes
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Assembly
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Chemistry
  • Coatings
  • Electrochemical Reactions
  • Electrodeposition
  • Encapsulation
  • Fermi Levels
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Nanostructures
  • Self Assembled Monolayers
  • Self Assembly

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene