A New Class of Two-Channel Biorthogonal Filter Banks and Wavelet Bases.

Abstract

We propose a novel framework for a new class of two-channel biorthogonal filter banks. The framework covers two useful subclasses: (1) causal stable IIR filter banks; (2) linear phase FIR filter banks. There exists a very efficient structurally perfect reconstruction implementation for such a class. Filter banks of high frequency selectivity can be achieved by using the proposed framework with low complexity. The properties of such a class are discussed in detail. The design of the analysis/synthesis systems reduces to the design of a single transfer function. Very simple design methods are given both for FIR and IIR cases. Zeros of arbitrary multiplicity at aliasing frequency can be easily imposed, for the purpose of generating wavelets with regularity property. In the IIR case, two new classes of IRR maximally flat filters different from Butterworth filters are introduced. The filter coefficients are given in closed form. The wavelet bases corresponding to the biorthogonal systems are generated. We also provide a novel mapping of the proposed one dimensional (iD) framework into two dimensional (2D). The mapping preserves: (1) perfect reconstruction; (2) stability in the IIR case; (3) linear phase in the FIR case; (4) zeros at aliasing frequency; (5) frequency characteristic of the filters.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA289067

Entities

People

  • Chai W. Kim
  • Palghat Vaidyanathan
  • Rashid Ansari
  • See-may Phoong

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Attenuation
  • Coefficients
  • Construction
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Response
  • Identities
  • Military Research
  • Phase
  • Phase Distortion
  • Signal Processing
  • Transfer Functions
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Approximation Theory.