Hemispherical Reflectance Measurement Field Instrument Design.

Abstract

This Phase I small business innovation research (SBIR) final report describes the design of a man-portable, bidirectional reflectometer field instrument. The instrument can irradiate any sample surface with several spectral bands of radiation (ultraviolet, mid-infrared, and long-infrared) and measure the reflectance. The data from this reflectance measurement can characterize the bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) of the sample. The source illumination angle is varied, and a complete BRDF characterization can be obtained for each of a possible 90 illumination angles. The instrument is automatic and has self-test and self-calibrate features. The computer that controls the test gathers the digital data that can be transferred over a serial (RS232) or parallel (IEEE 488) data link. The vacuum sample stage is designed to securely hold foliage specimens in place without removal from the plant. This stage can be moved aside for other samples (i.e., rocks, limbs, ground, etc.). The low profile of the device allows the unit to rest directly on the sample to be tested permitting tests of road surfaces, grass fields, etc. This instrument has a sensor unit and a control/power unit. The unit can be powered from an automobile cigarette lighter or a 12-V battery belt.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 15, 1991
Accession Number
ADA289671

Entities

People

  • Till W. Liepmann

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Automatic
  • Automobiles
  • Brushless Dc Motors
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Ground Vehicles
  • Manportable Equipment
  • Measurement
  • Reflectance
  • Target Recognition
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Equipment

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Software Engineering
  • Spectroscopy.