The Effect of Interocular Distance upon Depth Perception when Using Stereoscopic Displays to Perform Work within Virtual and Telepresent Environments.

Abstract

Design parameters must be chosen for stereoscopic vision systems intended for telepresence or virtual environments. It is not clear that parameters that closely match human physiology optimize operator performance or enhance understanding of displayed information. This study investigates interocular distance, a basic parameter governing atereopsis, and assesses its effect upon operator performance in a binocular depth perception task. A peg alignment task was used to quantify operator performance. Subjects were required to align virtual pegs presented by a shuttering stereoscopic display. Interocular distance of the projection model was varied between 0 cm and 8 cm. Results revealed a tenfold performance improvement when stereoscopic projections replaced pure monocular projections. A roughly logarithmic relation was found between interocular distance and operator performance. As interjocular distance increased from 0 cm to 2 cm, performance improved rapidly then asymptotically approached a maximum value.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA289764

Entities

People

  • Louis B. Rosenberg

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Binoculars
  • Boundaries
  • Cameras
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Simulations
  • Computer Stereo Vision
  • Data Analysis
  • Errors
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Mathematical Models
  • Perception
  • Simulations
  • Telepresence
  • Three Dimensional
  • Virtual Reality

Readers

  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Maritime Security/Maritime Homeland Security
  • Mathematics or Statistics